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}} Norman Gilbert Pritchard (known in his acting career as Norman Trevor) (23 June 1877 – 31 October 1929) was an athlete from India who went on to star in Hollywood and on the Broadway stage. He was of British parents and moved to Great Britain permanently in 1905. ==Biography== Pritchard was born in Calcutta to George Petersen Pritchard and Helen Maynard Pritchard. Pritchard was the first Indian-born athlete to participate in the Olympic Games. He was also the first athlete from India and first athlete representing an Asian nation to win an Olympic medal. He won two silver medals at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, coming second in the 200 metres behind Walter Tewksbury of the United States and second in the 200 metres hurdles behind the legendary Alvin Kraenzlein, also of the United States. Pritchard set a world record in the second heat of the 100 metres hurdles which was bettered by Kraenzlein in the final. He reached the final of the 110 metres hurdles, in which he was placed 5th, and also participated in the 60 metres and 100 metres sprints, in which he failed to qualify for the finals. In 2005 the IAAF published the official track and field statistics for the 2004 Summer Olympics. In the historical records section Pritchard was listed as having competed for Great Britain in 1900. Research by Olympic historians has shown that Pritchard was indeed chosen to represent Great Britain after competing in the British AAA championship in June 1900.〔"David Wallechinsky - ''The Complete Book of the Olympics'' Aurum Press 2000〕 However, the IOC still regard Pritchard as having competed for India, and his two medals are credited to India.〔http://www.olympic.org/uk/athletes/results/search_r_uk.asp?KEYWORD=Pritchard&x=0&y=0&RESULT=TRUE&KEYWORDS=%22Pritchard *%22〕 Pritchard won the Bengal province 100 yards sprint title for seven consecutive years, from 1894 to 1900 and set a meet record in 1898-99. He also won the 440 yards (¼ mile) run and the 120 yards hurdles. He studied at Saint Xaviers College, Calcutta, and is credited with the first hat-trick in an open football tournament in India, for Saint Xavier's against Sovabazar in July 1897. He served as Secretary of the Indian Football Association from 1900 to 1902. He moved permanently to Britain in 1905. He later migrated to the United States, where he became a silent film actor under the screen name Norman Trevor. He acted alongside Hollywood legends like Ronald Colman in films like ''Beau Geste'' (1926), Clara Bow's father in ''Dancing Mothers'' (1926) and ''Tonight at Twelve'' (1929). He also appeared in several Broadway shows. He died in Los Angeles of a brain malady on 31 October 1929. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Norman Pritchard」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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